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TO RENT OR BUY AN AIRPLANE

 

This is a very tough question whose answer depends on a lot of factors, especially the number of hours you fly per year. Here is one scenario. You want to fly a Cessna 182, with a useful load of 1100 lbs. This includes a maximum of 80 gallons (480 lbs) of fuel and 620 lbs of payload. Or, you can reduce the fuel and increase the payload. The plane will fly at about 130-140 mph true airspeed (equal to ground speed if there is no wind) and burn about 11.5 gallons per hour at 12,000 feet.

To rent this plane costs about $150-200 an hour (fuel included), depending on your location and age of the plane.  The major advantage of renting is that you only pay when you fly. If you do not fly during a certain period (financial problems, busy at work, bad weather...), you have no flying expenses. Major annoyances with renting are:
- the plane has to be available near where you live and during the days you need it
- you usually have to rent it for a minimum of 3 hrs per day for multi day trips
- you don't know how the plane is maintained (this is a big one for me)
- expensive per hour cost

To co-own this plane in a club with 3 other members is very economical. The advantages are:
- it is located at the airport of your choice
- it is mostly available, and you can take it for an extended trip without being forced to fly a certain number of hours per day
- you are very familiar with the plane
- can save a lot of money during flight training
- per hour cost is much less than renting (about $80-100 per hour, depending on your club and where you buy fuel)

The disadvantages of co-ownership:
- you have some fixed costs per month, whether you fly or not (usually $100-200 per month per member). These cover the insurance, weather and map subscriptions, airplane tie-down, and miscellaneous maintenance and other costs
- sometimes you have a big expense, if a big item goes out (this depends on how the club manages money reserves)
- your club members may be difficult to get along with

I recommend you look into both options and see what works best. If you fly less than 50 hours per year, renting is probably cheaper. If you fly over 50 hours per year, co-owning will probably save you money.